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軟件設(shè)計(jì)師每日一練試題內(nèi)容(2025/10/13)
試題1
People are i ndulging in an illusion whenever t hey find themselves explaining at a cocktail(雞尾酒) party, say, that they are "i n computers," or "in telecommunications," or "in electronic funds transfer". The implication is that they are part of the high-tech world. Just between us, they usually aren't. The researchers who made fundamental breakthroughs in those areas are in a high-tech busi ness. The rest of us are (1) of their work. We use computers and other new t echnology components to develop our products or to organize our affairs. Because we go about this work in teams and projects and other tightly knit working groups(緊密聯(lián)系在一起的工作小組), we are mostl y in the human communication business. Our successes stem
from good human int eractions by all participants in the effort, and our failures stem from poor human interactions.
The main reason we tend to focus on t he (2) rather t han the human side of the work is
not because it's more (3) , but because it's easier to do. Getting the new disk drive installed is positively trivial compared t o figuring out why Horace is in a blue funk(恐懼) or why Susan is dissatisfied with the company after only a few months. Human interactions are complicated and never very crisp(干脆的,干凈利落的) and clean in their effects, but they matter more than any other aspect of the work.
If you find yourself concentrating on the (4) rather than the (5), you're like t he
vaudeville character(雜耍人物) who loses his keys on a dark street and looks for them on t he adjacent street because, as he explains, "The light is better there!".
(1)A、creators
B、innovators
C、appliers
D、inventors
(2)A、technical
B、classical
C、social
D、societal
(3)A、trivial
B、crucial
C、minor
D、insignificant
(4)A、technology
B、sociology
C、physiology
D、astronomy
(5)A、technology
B、sociology
C、physiology
D、astronomy
查看答案
試題參考答案:C、A、B、A、B
試題解析與討論:www.xiexiliangjiufa.com/exam/ExamDay.aspx?t1=4&day=2025/10/13
試題2
在OSI參考模型中,負(fù)責(zé)對(duì)應(yīng)用層消息進(jìn)行壓縮、加密功能的層次為()。查看答案
試題參考答案:C
試題解析與討論:www.xiexiliangjiufa.com/exam/ExamDay.aspx?t1=4&day=2025/10/13
試題3
根據(jù)《計(jì)算機(jī)軟件保護(hù)條例》的規(guī)定,對(duì)軟件著作權(quán)的保護(hù)不包括( )。查看答案
試題參考答案:D
試題解析與討論:www.xiexiliangjiufa.com/exam/ExamDay.aspx?t1=4&day=2025/10/13
試題4
設(shè)有棧S和隊(duì)列Q初始狀態(tài)為空數(shù)據(jù)覺(jué)素序列a,b,c,d,e,f 依次通過(guò)棧 S,b,df,ec, a,則今中的元素最多時(shí),棧底到且多個(gè)元素從S出棧后立即進(jìn)入隊(duì)列棧頂?shù)脑匾来螢? ).查看答案
試題參考答案:C
試題解析與討論:www.xiexiliangjiufa.com/exam/ExamDay.aspx?t1=4&day=2025/10/13
試題5
原碼表示法和補(bǔ)碼表示法是計(jì)算機(jī)中用于表示數(shù)據(jù)的兩種編碼方法,在計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)中常采用補(bǔ)碼來(lái)表示和運(yùn)算數(shù)據(jù),原因是采用補(bǔ)碼可以()。
A.保證運(yùn)算過(guò)程與手工運(yùn)算方法保持一致
B.簡(jiǎn)化計(jì)算機(jī)運(yùn)算部件的設(shè)計(jì)
C.提高數(shù)據(jù)的運(yùn)算速度
D.提高數(shù)據(jù)的運(yùn)算精度
查看答案
試題參考答案:B
試題解析與討論:www.xiexiliangjiufa.com/exam/ExamDay.aspx?t1=4&day=2025/10/13
試題6
某一維數(shù)組中依次存放了數(shù)據(jù)元素 15,23,38,47,55,62,88,95,102,123,采用折半(二分)法查找元素 95 時(shí),依次與 ( ) 進(jìn)行了比較。
A、62, 88, 95
B、62, 95
C、55, 88, 95
D、55, 95
查看答案
試題參考答案:D
試題解析與討論:www.xiexiliangjiufa.com/exam/ExamDay.aspx?t1=4&day=2025/10/13
試題7
若二叉樹(shù)的先序遍歷序列為ABDECF,中序遍歷序列DBEAFC,則其后序遍歷序列為( )。
A、DEBAFC
B、DEFBCA
C、DEBCFA
D、DEBFCA
查看答案
試題參考答案:D
試題解析與討論:www.xiexiliangjiufa.com/exam/ExamDay.aspx?t1=4&day=2025/10/13
試題8
某系統(tǒng)由下圖所示的冗余部件構(gòu)成。若每個(gè)部件的千小時(shí)可靠度都為R,則該系統(tǒng)的千小時(shí)可靠度為()查看答案
試題參考答案:B
試題解析與討論:www.xiexiliangjiufa.com/exam/ExamDay.aspx?t1=4&day=2025/10/13
試題9
使用Web方式收發(fā)電子郵件時(shí),以下描述錯(cuò)誤的是( )。查看答案
試題參考答案:B
試題解析與討論:www.xiexiliangjiufa.com/exam/ExamDay.aspx?t1=4&day=2025/10/13
試題10
網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全體系設(shè)計(jì)可從物理線路安全、網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全、系統(tǒng)安全、應(yīng)用安全等方面來(lái)進(jìn)行。其中,數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)容災(zāi)屬于( )
A、物理線路安全和網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全
B、物理線路安全和應(yīng)用安全
C、系統(tǒng)安全和網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全
D、系統(tǒng)安全和應(yīng)用安全
查看答案
試題參考答案:D
試題解析與討論:www.xiexiliangjiufa.com/exam/ExamDay.aspx?t1=4&day=2025/10/13
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